English Activities: Learn Basic Verbs (Pre-A1)

Raúl Maguiña

Gründer von Langcom | Prüfer für Cambridge- und SIELE-Prüfungen

Juli 20, 2026

PRE-A1📚 Vocabulary⏱️ 3 min read
Learning basic English verbs for activities helps you talk about what you do for fun or in your free time. These words are important for everyday conversations. For example, you can say I like to sing oder I can play tennis. We use verbs like dance, sing, cook, swim, und play for different sports and instruments. Knowing these verbs lets you share your hobbies and understand others when they talk about theirs. It’s a great first step to speaking English about your life.

What are ‘Activities’ in English?

Activities are things you do. They can be for fun, for exercise, or just things you do every day.

In English, we use special words called verbs to talk about these actions.

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Common Verbs for Fun Activities

Let’s learn some important verbs for common activities. These words help you describe what you like to do.

  • Dance: This means to move your body to music. I like to dance.

  • Act: This means to perform in a play or movie. She wants to act.

  • Sing: This means to make music with your voice. He can sing very well.

  • Cook: This means to prepare food. My mom likes to cook.

  • Swim: This means to move in water. We swim in the pool.

  • Dive: This means to jump into water with your head first. He can dive from the board.

  • Ride a bike: This means to use a bicycle. They ride a bike in the park.

Using ‘Play’ for Sports and Instruments

Das Verb play is very common for many activities, especially sports and musical instruments.

  • Play tennis: This is a sport with a racket and a ball. Do you play tennis?

  • Play basketball: This is a team sport with a ball and a hoop. I play basketball every Saturday.

  • Play the guitar: This is a musical instrument. She can play the guitar.

Activity Verbs and Examples
Verb Example Sentence
dance I like to dance.
act She wants to act.
sing He can sing.
cook My mom likes to cook.
swim We swim in the pool.
dive He can dive.
ride a bike They ride a bike.
play tennis Do you play tennis?
play basketball I play basketball.
play the guitar She plays the guitar.

Beispiele

  • I like to dance.
  • He can sing.
  • We play basketball.
  • She rides a bike.
  • My friend can cook.
  • They swim in the ocean.

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Häufige Fehler bei Spanischsprechern

Using ‘Do’ instead of ‘Play’

Many Spanish speakers sometimes use do for sports or instruments, like I do tennis. This is not correct in English.

  • Incorrect: I do play tennis.
  • Correct: I play tennis.

Always use play for sports and musical instruments.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What is an activity?

An activity is something you do, often for fun or as a hobby. For example, sing und play tennis are activities.

How do I say ‘I like to…’ with these verbs?

You can say I like to + the verb. For example, I like to cook oder I like to swim.

Can I use ‘play’ for all sports?

For many sports, yes! You use play for sports like play tennis, play basketball, play soccer. But for some activities, we use other verbs, like go swimming oder do yoga.

What is the difference between ‘swim’ and ‘dive’?

Swim means to move through water using your body. Dive means to jump into the water, usually head first, often from a high place.

Über den Autor: Raúl Maguiña

Raúl Maguiña ist Leiter der Asociación Educativa Langcom, einem autorisierten Cambridge English-Vorbereitungszentrum in USA. Mit mehr als einem Jahrzehnt Erfahrung in der Sprachausbildung und der internationalen Zertifizierung hat er Tausenden von Schülern, Lehrern und Bildungseinrichtungen in 25 Ländern zu Cambridge-, IELTS-, TOEFL- und Michigan-Englischzertifikaten verholfen.

Erfahren Sie mehr über Langcom →.

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