{"id":272770,"date":"2026-07-18T03:00:23","date_gmt":"2026-07-18T08:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=272770"},"modified":"2026-07-18T03:00:23","modified_gmt":"2026-07-18T08:00:23","slug":"english-verb-to-be-forms-pre-a1-pre-a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/langcom.es\/zh\/blog\/english-verb-to-be-forms-pre-a1-pre-a1\/","title":{"rendered":"English Verb To Be: Am, Is, Are (Pre-A1 Grammar)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lc-answer\">The English verb <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> is one of the most important verbs you will learn. <strong>It means &#8220;ser&#8221; or &#8220;estar&#8221; in Spanish and has three main forms in the present simple: <span data-no-translation>am<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>is<\/span>, \uff0c \u548c <span data-no-translation>are<\/span>.<\/strong> You use <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> to talk about who someone is, how old they are, how they feel, where they are, or to describe things. For example, <span data-no-translation>I am happy<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>She is a student<\/span>, \u6216 <span data-no-translation>They are in London<\/span>. Each form matches a specific subject pronoun. <span data-no-translation>Am<\/span> is for <span data-no-translation>I<\/span>. <span data-no-translation>Is<\/span> is for <span data-no-translation>he<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>she<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>it<\/span>, and singular nouns. <span data-no-translation>Are<\/span> is for <span data-no-translation>you<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>we<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>they<\/span>, and plural nouns. Mastering these forms is key for basic English communication.<\/div>\n<h2>What is the English verb To Be?<\/h2>\n<p>The verb <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> is very common in English. It helps us talk about many things.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>It means &#8220;ser&#8221; or &#8220;estar&#8221; in Spanish.<\/li>\n<li>It tells us about identity, age, feelings, and location.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the present simple, <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> has three forms: <span data-no-translation>am<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>is<\/span>, \uff0c \u548c <span data-no-translation>are<\/span>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-blended\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#0E63C4,#0A2540);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\ud83c\udf93 \u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u5f0f\u6559\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 10px;opacity:.95;\">\u5c0f\u73ed\u6388\u8bfe \u00b7 7\u00d724\u5c0f\u65f6AI\u8f85\u5bfc \u00b7 \u5251\u6865\u8003\u8bd5\u5907\u8003<\/p><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:18px;\">\u6765\u81ea <strong><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\">$<\/span>39<\/bdi><\/span><\/strong> <s style=\"opacity:.6;\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\">$<\/span>79<\/bdi><\/span><\/s> \u6bcf\u6708<\/p><a href=\"\/zh\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#fff;color:#0E63C4;\">\u9884\u8ba2\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>How do we use Am, Is, and Are?<\/h2>\n<p>The form of <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> changes with the subject. This is called subject-verb agreement.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Use <span data-no-translation>am<\/span> only with the pronoun <span data-no-translation>I<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>Use <span data-no-translation>is<\/span> with <span data-no-translation>he<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>she<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>it<\/span>, and singular nouns (like &#8220;the dog&#8221; or &#8220;my friend&#8221;).<\/li>\n<li>Use <span data-no-translation>are<\/span> with <span data-no-translation>you<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>we<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>they<\/span>, and plural nouns (like &#8220;the students&#8221; or &#8220;my parents&#8221;).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>When do we use the verb To Be?<\/h2>\n<p>We use <span data-no-translation>am<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>is<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>are<\/span> for many different situations.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>To say who someone is or what something is (Identity):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I am a student.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>He is a doctor.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is a book.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>To say how old someone is (Age):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I am ten years old.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>She is twenty.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>To describe feelings or states (Feelings\/States):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>We are happy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>He is tired.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>To say where someone or something is (Location):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>They are at home.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>The cat is on the chair.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>To describe people or things (Description):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>The weather is cold.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>You are very kind.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>What are the short forms of To Be?<\/h2>\n<p>In spoken English and informal writing, we often use short forms, called contractions. They make sentences shorter and faster.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I am<\/span> becomes <span data-no-translation>I&#8217;m<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>He is<\/span> becomes <span data-no-translation>He&#8217;s<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>She is<\/span> becomes <span data-no-translation>She&#8217;s<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is<\/span> becomes <span data-no-translation>It&#8217;s<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>You are<\/span> becomes <span data-no-translation>You&#8217;re<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>We are<\/span> becomes <span data-no-translation>We&#8217;re<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>They are<\/span> becomes <span data-no-translation>They&#8217;re<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These short forms are very common. Try to use them!<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>Present Simple Forms of &lt;span data-no-translation&gt;to be&lt;\/span&gt;<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Subject<\/th>\n<th>Verb Form<\/th>\n<th>\u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>I<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>am<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>I am happy.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>He<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>He is a boy.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>She<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>She is my sister.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>is<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>It is cold.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>You<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>You are smart.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>We<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>We are friends.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>They<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>They are students.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I am a student.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>She is happy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>They are at school.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>He is ten years old.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>We are friends.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>It is a big dog.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7ec3\u4e60<\/h2>\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-307\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"307\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"JR01 L5 GRAMMAR To be\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-whatsapp\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#3DB16A,#1f8a4c);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\ud83d\udcac \u9700\u8981\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6307\u5bfc\u5417\uff1f<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;opacity:.95;\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5251\u6865\u5b98\u65b9\u5907\u8003\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u60a8\u63a8\u8350\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u7acb\u5373\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u987e\u95ee\u5728\u7ebf\u54a8\u8be2\u3002.<\/p><a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/51980473286\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#fff;color:#1f8a4c;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5728 WhatsApp \u4e0a\u4e0e\u987e\u95ee\u804a\u5929<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u6bcd\u8bed\u8005\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef<\/h2>\n<p>Spanish speakers sometimes make mistakes with <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> because of differences between English and Spanish.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Using <span data-no-translation>have<\/span> for age:<\/strong> In Spanish, you use &#8220;tener&#8221; (to have) for age. In English, we use <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span>.\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Wrong: I have ten years.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Correct: I am ten years old.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Forgetting <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span>:<\/strong> In Spanish, sometimes the verb &#8220;ser&#8221; or &#8220;estar&#8221; is implied. In English, you always need <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span>.\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Wrong: He happy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Correct: He is happy.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1 <span data-no-translation>is<\/span> \u548c <span data-no-translation>are<\/span>:<\/strong> Remember <span data-no-translation>is<\/span> is for one person\/thing, <span data-no-translation>are<\/span> is for more than one.\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Wrong: My parents is at home.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Correct: My parents are at home.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n<h3>What are the three forms of To Be in the present?<\/h3>\n<p>The three forms are <span data-no-translation>am<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>is<\/span>, \uff0c \u548c <span data-no-translation>are<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3>When do I use Am?<\/h3>\n<p>You use <span data-no-translation>am<\/span> only with the subject <span data-no-translation>I<\/span>, for example, <span data-no-translation>I am a student.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Can I use Is for &#8220;you&#8221;?<\/h3>\n<p>No, you must use <span data-no-translation>are<\/span> for <span data-no-translation>you<\/span>. \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c, <span data-no-translation>You are nice.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What is the short form of they are?<\/h3>\n<p>The short form of <span data-no-translation>they are<\/span> \u662f <span data-no-translation>they&#8217;re<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3>Does To Be mean &#8220;tener&#8221; for age?<\/h3>\n<p>No, <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> means &#8220;ser&#8221; or &#8220;estar&#8221;. For age, English uses <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span>, not <span data-no-translation>have<\/span>. \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c, <span data-no-translation>I am twelve years old.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The English verb to be is one of the most important verbs you will learn. It means &#8220;ser&#8221; or &#8220;estar&#8221; in Spanish and has three main forms in the present simple: am, is, and are. You use to be to talk about who someone is, how old they are, how they feel, where they are, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":272878,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","langcom_teaches":"verb be: forms","langcom_cefr":"Pre-A1","langcom_type":"grammar","langcom_faq":"[{\"q\": \"What are the three forms of To Be in the present?\", \"a\": \"The three forms are <span data-no-translation>am<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>is<\/span>, and <span data-no-translation>are<\/span>.\"}, {\"q\": \"When do I use Am?\", \"a\": \"You use <span data-no-translation>am<\/span> only with the subject <span data-no-translation>I<\/span>, for example, <span data-no-translation>I am a student.<\/span>\"}, {\"q\": \"Can I use Is for \\\"you\\\"?\", \"a\": \"No, you must use <span data-no-translation>are<\/span> for <span data-no-translation>you<\/span>. For example, <span data-no-translation>You are nice.<\/span>\"}, {\"q\": \"What is the short form of they are?\", \"a\": \"The short form of <span data-no-translation>they are<\/span> is <span data-no-translation>they're<\/span>.\"}, {\"q\": \"Does To Be mean \\\"tener\\\" for age?\", \"a\": \"No, <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span> means \\\"ser\\\" or \\\"estar\\\". For age, English uses <span data-no-translation>to be<\/span>, not <span data-no-translation>have<\/span>. For example, <span data-no-translation>I am twelve years old.<\/span>\"}]","rank_math_title":"English Verb To Be: Am, Is, Are (Pre-A1)","rank_math_description":"Learn the basic forms of the English verb \"to be\": am, is, and are. Understand when to use each form for identity, age, and descriptions at a Pre-A1 level.","rank_math_focus_keyword":"verb to be am is are","rank_math_canonical_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[607],"tags":[651,766],"formats":[],"class_list":["post-272770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pre-a1-beginner-english-for-kids","tag-grammar","tag-to-be"],"dsm_author":{"name":"\u52b3\u5c14","avatar_url":"https:\/\/cdn.langcom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/05230819\/1de86ea706740d324aaef3dd8bf0843b.png","archive_link":"https:\/\/langcom.es\/zh\/author\/raulmaguinahamann\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[{"term_name":"Pre A1 Beginner English for 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