掌握A1级英语:理解宾语代词

劳尔-马吉尼亚

Langcom 创始人 | 剑桥考试和SIELE考试考官

7 月 17, 2026

A1✏️ 语法⏱️ 阅读时间 4 分钟
Object pronouns are small words like me, you, him, her, it, us, , 和 them. We use them to replace nouns that receive the action of a verb or come after a preposition. For example, instead of saying I see John, you can say I see him. The pronoun him is the object. They are essential for making your English sentences sound natural and correct. Understanding object pronouns helps you avoid repetition and speak more fluently. Remember, they always come *after* the verb or preposition in a sentence, never before it like subject pronouns. This A1 guide will help you use them correctly in your everyday conversations. They are a fundamental part of basic English grammar, helping you to communicate clearly and effectively when talking about people, animals, or things.

What Are Object Pronouns?

Object pronouns are words that replace a noun when that noun is the object of a verb or a preposition. This means the noun receives the action of the verb.

They help us avoid repeating the same noun many times. This makes your sentences sound more natural.

  • Subject pronouns (like I, he, she) do the action.
  • Object pronouns (like me, him, her) receive the action.

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When Do We Use Object Pronouns?

You use object pronouns in two main situations:

  • After a verb: The object pronoun receives the action of the verb. For example, in I see him, him receives the action of see.
  • After a preposition: Prepositions are words like to, for, with, at, about. For example, in Talk to me, me comes after the preposition to.

Remember, object pronouns always come *after* the word that they are the object of.

Which Object Pronouns Should I Use?

Each subject pronoun has a matching object pronoun. It is important to learn these pairs.

  • Use itthem for things, animals, or places. For example, I like the book. I read it.
  • For people, use me, you, him, her, us, them.
Subject Pronouns and Their Matching Object Pronouns
Subject Pronoun Object Pronoun 示例
I me I talked to Manuel. He called me.
you you You were in town. I saw you.
he him He’s a great singer. I like him.
she her She lives nearby. I often visit her.
it it It’s a nice town. I like it.
we us We were at the party. Did you see us?
they them These shoes are nice. I can’t buy them.

示例

  • She called me yesterday.
  • I saw you at the park.
  • My brother is nice. I like him.
  • This is my friend. Do you know her?
  • The book is interesting. I am reading it.
  • We are going to the cinema. Come with us!
  • Where are my keys? I can’t find them.

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西班牙语母语者常犯的错误

For Spanish speakers, a common mistake is using a subject pronoun like shehe when an object pronoun like herhim is needed. In Spanish, the subject and object forms are often the same or very similar (e.g., ella for both ‘she’ and ‘her’ in some contexts, or él for ‘he’ and ‘him’).

  • 错误: I see he.
  • 正确: I see him.
  • 错误: Give the book to she.
  • 正确: Give the book to her.

Always remember that after a verb or a preposition, you need an object pronoun in English.

常见问题

What is the main difference between subject and object pronouns?

Subject pronouns (I, he, she) perform the action in a sentence. Object pronouns (me, him, her) receive the action or come after a preposition.

Can I use ‘it’ for a person?

No, you should not use it for a person. It is used for things, animals, or places. For people, use himher.

Where do object pronouns usually go in a sentence?

Object pronouns typically come after the main verb or after a preposition in a sentence. For example, She likes meTalk to him.

Why are object pronouns important for A1 English learners?

Object pronouns are fundamental for A1 learners because they help you form basic, correct sentences. They make your English sound natural and help you avoid repetition when talking about people, things, or animals.

关于作者:劳尔·马吉尼亚

劳尔·马吉尼亚是Langcom教育协会的主任,该协会是位于 美国. 凭借在语言教育和国际认证领域十余年的经验,他已帮助来自25个国家的数千名学生、教师和教育机构考取了剑桥英语证书以及IELTS、TOEFL和Michigan英语证书。.

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