{"id":273008,"date":"2026-07-24T03:07:16","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T08:07:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=273008"},"modified":"2026-07-24T03:07:16","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T08:07:16","slug":"basic-family-vocabulary-pre-a1-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/langcom.es\/ja\/blog\/basic-family-vocabulary-pre-a1-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u307c\u3046\uff08Pre-A1\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lc-answer\"><strong>Learning basic family words in English helps you talk about the people you love and understand others.<\/strong> These words are essential for everyday conversations and building simple sentences. You can use them to introduce your family members or understand when someone talks about their family. For example, you will learn words like <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>father<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>brother<\/span>, \u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 <span data-no-translation>sister<\/span>. Knowing these basic terms makes it easier to connect with English speakers and share information about your life. They are a fundamental part of building your English vocabulary from the very beginning. These words are often among the first you encounter in English, making them crucial for social interactions and basic descriptions. Start with these simple words to create a strong foundation for your English communication skills.<\/div>\n<h2>What Are Family Words in English?<\/h2>\n<p>Family words help us talk about the people in our family. These are words for your <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>father<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>brother<\/span>, \u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 <span data-no-translation>sister<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>They are very important for telling people about your life. You can also understand when others talk about their families.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-blended\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#0E63C4,#0A2540);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\ud83c\udf93 \u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30c9\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u307c\u3046<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 10px;opacity:.95;\">\u5c11\u4eba\u6570\u5236\u30fb24\u6642\u9593365\u65e5\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306eAI\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u8a66\u9a13\u5bfe\u7b56<\/p><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:18px;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u304b\u3089 <strong><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\">$<\/span>39<\/bdi><\/span><\/strong> <s style=\"opacity:.6;\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\">$<\/span>79<\/bdi><\/span><\/s> \u6708\u984d<\/p><a href=\"\/ja\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#fff;color:#0E63C4;\">\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u4e88\u7d04\u3092\u3059\u308b<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>Who Is in Your Close Family?<\/h2>\n<p>Let&#8217;s learn words for the people closest to you.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Mother<\/span>: This is your mom. She is a woman.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Father<\/span>: This is your dad. He is a man.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Parents<\/span>: This word means your <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>father<\/span> \u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span>: He is a boy or man who has the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span>: She is a girl or woman who has the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Siblings<\/span>: This word means your <span data-no-translation>brothers<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>sisters<\/span> \u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>What About Your Grandparents?<\/h2>\n<p>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e <span data-no-translation>grandparents<\/span> are the <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> of your <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span> or your <span data-no-translation>father<\/span>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Grandmother<\/span>: She is your <span data-no-translation>mother&#8217;s mother<\/span> or your <span data-no-translation>father&#8217;s mother<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Grandfather<\/span>: He is your <span data-no-translation>mother&#8217;s father<\/span> or your <span data-no-translation>father&#8217;s father<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Grandparents<\/span>: This word means your <span data-no-translation>grandmother<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>grandfather<\/span> \u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Are There Other Ways to Say Family Words?<\/h2>\n<p>Yes, we often use shorter, more informal words for family members. These are common in everyday talk.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span> \u307e\u305f\u306f <span data-no-translation>Mom<\/span>: Short for <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Dad<\/span>: Short for <span data-no-translation>father<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Grandma<\/span>: Short for <span data-no-translation>grandmother<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>Grandpa<\/span>: Short for <span data-no-translation>grandfather<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<caption>Common Family Words<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u4e00\u54e1<\/th>\n<th>\u610f\u5473<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Mother<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Your female parent<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span><\/td>\n<td>A short, friendly word for <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Father<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Your male parent<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Dad<\/span><\/td>\n<td>A short, friendly word for <span data-no-translation>father<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span><\/td>\n<td>A boy or man with the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span><\/td>\n<td>A girl or woman with the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Grandma<\/span><\/td>\n<td>A short, friendly word for <span data-no-translation>grandmother<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-no-translation>Grandpa<\/span><\/td>\n<td>A short, friendly word for <span data-no-translation>grandfather<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My mother is happy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My father likes to read.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>I have one brother.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>She has two sisters.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My parents are kind.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My grandma visits often.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My grandpa tells stories.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My mum is cooking.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-no-translation>My dad is working.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7df4\u7fd2<\/h2>\n<div class=\"h5p-content\" data-content-id=\"549\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"lc-cta lc-cta-whatsapp\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding:30px;margin:30px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#3DB16A,#1f8a4c);\"><h3 style=\"color:#fff;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin:0 0 8px;\">\ud83d\udcac \u500b\u5225\u306e\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h3><p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;opacity:.95;\">\u5f53\u6821\u306f\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u8a66\u9a13\u306e\u516c\u8a8d\u6e96\u5099\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7686\u69d8\u306b\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u8cc7\u683c\u53d6\u5f97\u3078\u306e\u9053\u3092\u3054\u6848\u5185\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305c\u3072\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u3054\u76f8\u8ac7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.<\/p><a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/51980473286\" style=\"display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;padding:13px 30px;border-radius:8px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;background:#fff;color:#1f8a4c;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WhatsApp\u3067\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u30c1\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\u8a71\u8005\u304c\u3088\u304f\u72af\u3059\u9593\u9055\u3044<\/h2>\n<p>It is easy to make small mistakes when learning new words. Here are some common ones for Spanish speakers:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Confusing <span data-no-translation>Parents<\/span> and &#8216;Relatives&#8217;<\/strong>: In Spanish, &#8216;parientes&#8217; means relatives. But in English, <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> means only your <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>father<\/span>. For other family members like <span data-no-translation>aunts<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>uncles<\/span>, \u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f <span data-no-translation>cousins<\/span> (which you will learn later), we use the word &#8216;relatives&#8217;.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Forgetting &#8216;My&#8217;<\/strong>: In English, we almost always say <span data-no-translation>my mother<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>my father<\/span>, <span data-no-translation>my brother<\/span>. In Spanish, you might just say &#8216;mi madre&#8217; or &#8216;mi hermano&#8217;. Remember to use <span data-no-translation>my<\/span> in English.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/h2>\n<h3>What is the most important family word to learn first?<\/h3>\n<p>The most important words are <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>father<\/span>, or their informal versions <span data-no-translation>mum<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span>. These are the core of many families.<\/p>\n<h3>Can I use <span data-no-translation>mum<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span> always?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span> are very common and friendly. You can use them with friends and family. <span data-no-translation>Mother<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>father<\/span> are more formal.<\/p>\n<h3>What is the difference between <span data-no-translation>brother<\/span> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <span data-no-translation>sister<\/span>?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span> is a boy or man who has the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you. <span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span> is a girl or woman who has the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you.<\/p>\n<h3>How can I practice these words?<\/h3>\n<p>A fun way to practice is with games! Try to guess the family words in a hangman game. This helps you remember the spelling and meaning.<\/p>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=272563\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a9e\u5f59<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=272581\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a9e\u5f59<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=272751\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a9e\u5f59<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/langcom.org\/?p=272781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a9e\u5f59<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learning basic family words in English helps you talk about the people you love and understand others. These words are essential for everyday conversations and building simple sentences. You can use them to introduce your family members or understand when someone talks about their family. For example, you will learn words like mother, father, brother, and sister. Knowing these basic terms makes it easier to connect with English speakers and share information about your life. They are a fundamental part of building your English vocabulary from the very beginning. These words are often among the first you encounter in English, making them crucial for social interactions and basic descriptions. Start [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":273692,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","langcom_teaches":"Family vocabulary","langcom_cefr":"Pre-A1","langcom_type":"vocabulary","langcom_faq":"[{\"q\": \"What is the most important family word to learn first?\", \"a\": \"The most important words are <span data-no-translation>mother<\/span> and <span data-no-translation>father<\/span>, or their informal versions <span data-no-translation>mum<\/span> and <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span>. These are the core of many families.\"}, {\"q\": \"Can I use <span data-no-translation>mum<\/span> and <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span> always?\", \"a\": \"<span data-no-translation>Mum<\/span> and <span data-no-translation>dad<\/span> are very common and friendly. You can use them with friends and family. <span data-no-translation>Mother<\/span> and <span data-no-translation>father<\/span> are more formal.\"}, {\"q\": \"What is the difference between <span data-no-translation>brother<\/span> and <span data-no-translation>sister<\/span>?\", \"a\": \"<span data-no-translation>Brother<\/span> is a boy or man who has the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you. <span data-no-translation>Sister<\/span> is a girl or woman who has the same <span data-no-translation>parents<\/span> as you.\"}, {\"q\": \"How can I practice these words?\", \"a\": \"A fun way to practice is with games! Try to guess the family words in a hangman game. This helps you remember the spelling and meaning.\"}]","rank_math_title":"Basic English Family Words (Pre-A1) | Langcom","rank_math_description":"Discover essential English family vocabulary for beginners. Learn words like mother, father, brother, and sister easily with simple explanations and examples. Start building your English today!","rank_math_focus_keyword":"basic family vocabulary English","rank_math_canonical_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[652],"tags":[834,649],"formats":[],"class_list":["post-273008","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a0-starter-english-for-kids","tag-family-hangman","tag-vocabulary"],"dsm_author":{"name":"\u30e9\u30a6\u30eb","avatar_url":"https:\/\/cdn.langcom.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/05230819\/1de86ea706740d324aaef3dd8bf0843b.png","archive_link":"https:\/\/langcom.es\/ja\/author\/raulmaguinahamann\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[{"term_name":"A0 Starter English for 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