A2 Weather Vocabulary: Describing the Sky, Sun, and Temperature

Raúl Maguiña

Fundador de Langcom | Examinador de Cambridge y del SIELE

julio 29, 2026

A2📚 Vocabulario⏱️ 4 minutos de lectura
Learning essential English weather vocabulary helps you describe the world around you and prepare for exams like A2 Key. You can easily talk about the sky, temperature, and conditions using simple phrases. For example, to say there is sun, you say It’s sunny. If water is falling from the sky, you can say It’s raining. We use adjectives like hot, cold, windy, y cloudy to describe the weather. To ask about the weather, use What’s the weather like? This vocabulary is very common in daily conversations and is key for understanding weather reports or travel plans. Mastering these words will make your English communication much clearer and more natural.

How do we talk about the weather?

We often start sentences about the weather with It’s.

Then we add an adjective to describe the condition.

  • It’s sunny. (The sun is shining.)
  • It’s cloudy. (There are many clouds.)
  • It’s rainy. (Rain is falling.)
  • It’s windy. (There is a lot of wind.)
  • It’s snowy. (Snow is falling.)
  • It’s foggy. (There is a lot of fog, making it hard to see.)

✍️ ¿No sabes en qué nivel estás?

Realiza nuestra prueba de nivel gratuita y recibe comentarios personalizados de examinadores certificados por Cambridge.

Realice nuestra prueba de nivel GRATUITA

How do we describe temperature?

We use adjectives to talk about how hot or cold it is.

Common words for temperature:

  • hot (very warm)
  • warm (a pleasant, high temperature)
  • cool (a pleasant, low temperature)
  • cold (a low temperature)
  • freezing (extremely cold, water turns to ice)

To state the exact temperature, we say It’s + number + degrees Celsius (o Fahrenheit).

Ejemplo: It’s 28 degrees Celsius today.

What about different types of precipitation?

Precipitation is water that falls from the sky.

We use verbs for these actions:

  • It’s raining. (Water drops are falling.)
  • It’s snowing. (Snowflakes are falling.)
  • It’s hailing. (Small balls of ice are falling.)

You can also use adjectives for these:

  • It’s rainy.
  • It’s snowy.
  • It’s stormy. (There is a lot of rain, wind, thunder, or lightning.)

Asking and Answering About the Weather

To ask about the current weather, use this question:

  • What’s the weather like?

To answer, you can use the phrases we learned:

  • It’s sunny and warm.
  • It’s raining and cold.
  • It’s very windy today.
Common Weather Nouns and Adjectives
Noun Adjective
sun sunny
cloud cloudy
rain rainy
wind windy
snow snowy
fog foggy
storm stormy

Ejemplos

  • It’s sunny and hot in Spain during summer.
  • Tomorrow, it will be cloudy with a chance of rain.
  • What’s the weather like in London? It’s often foggy.
  • Be careful, it’s freezing outside!
  • I love when it’s warm and not too windy.
  • It’s snowing heavily in the mountains right now.
  • The forecast says it will be 10 degrees Celsius tomorrow.

Práctica

¿Estás listo para obtener tu certificado?

El curso Langcom prepara a los alumnos para los exámenes de Cambridge, IELTS, TOEFL, DELE, SIELE y Michigan.

Empieza a utilizar Langcom

Errores habituales de los hispanohablantes

Spanish speakers sometimes translate “hace sol” or “hace frío” directly.

  • Incorrecto: It makes sun. / It makes cold.
  • Correcto: It’s sunny. / It’s cold.

Remember to use It’s + adjective for general weather descriptions.

Also, don’t forget the “it” when talking about rain or snow:

  • Incorrecto: Is raining.
  • Correcto: It’s raining.

Preguntas más frecuentes

What is the difference between cloudy and overcast?

Cloudy means there are many clouds in the sky. Overcast means the sky is completely covered with clouds, often making it dark. Overcast suggests no sun at all.

How do I ask about the weather for a future day?

You can ask: What will the weather be like tomorrow? o What’s the forecast for next week?

Why is weather vocabulary important for the A2 Key exam?

In the A2 Key (KET) exam, you might need to describe pictures, talk about daily life, or answer questions about your plans, which often include discussing the weather. For example, in Speaking Part 1, you might be asked What’s your favourite type of weather?

What does partly cloudy mean?

Partly cloudy means there are some clouds in the sky, but also some blue sky and sun. It’s not completely sunny, but not completely cloudy either.

Lecciones relacionadas

Sobre el autor: Raúl Maguiña

Raúl Maguiña es el director de la Asociación Educativa Langcom, un centro autorizado de preparación para el examen Cambridge English en EE.UU.. Con más de una década de experiencia en la enseñanza de idiomas y la certificación internacional, ha ayudado a miles de estudiantes, profesores e instituciones educativas de 25 países a conseguir las certificaciones de inglés de Cambridge, IELTS, TOEFL y Michigan.

Más información sobre Langcom →

0 Comentarios

Enviar un Comentario

Tu dirección de correo electrónico no será publicada. Los campos obligatorios están marcados con *

Solicitar más información

Si tiene más preguntas, estamos aquí para ayudarle.

Whatsapp

Correo